Overview

Intense pulsed light (IPL) is not a laser. It emits a broad spectrum of light, filtered to target particular structures, most often pigment and small blood vessels. It is used for sun damage, freckling, redness and background flushing, and for hair reduction.

What is involved

  • Course: commonly three to six sessions spaced three to four weeks apart.
  • Downtime: redness for a few hours to a day; pigmented spots typically darken and flake off over one to two weeks.

Risks and limitations

Because IPL is broad-spectrum rather than a single wavelength, it is less selective than a laser, which makes correct settings and operator competence particularly important. Recognised risks include burns, blistering, and pigment change in either direction, which can be prolonged.

IPL is generally not suitable for darker skin types, where the risk of burns and pigmentary change is significantly higher, and it is not suitable for treating pigmented moles. Any pigmented lesion should be assessed before treatment rather than lightened, because doing so can obscure a melanoma.

Information on this page reflects NHS and British Association of Dermatologists patient guidance and current UK regulatory position. It is general information, not medical advice, and it is not a substitute for an individual assessment by a qualified clinician.

Recovery Timeline

D1

Day 1: Immediately After

Mild redness and swelling at the treatment area is normal. Apply cool compresses as advised by your practitioner. Avoid touching the treated area.

D3

Days 2-3: Initial Healing

Swelling begins to subside. You may experience mild bruising which can be concealed with makeup. Resume normal daily activities with care.

W1

Week 1: Visible Improvement

Initial results become visible. Any bruising should have resolved. Follow-up check with your practitioner to assess progress and address any concerns.

W4

Week 4: Full Results

Treatment has fully settled with optimal results now visible. Final review appointment to evaluate outcome and discuss maintenance programme.

Is This Treatment Right for You?

Ideal Candidates

  • Adults aged 18+ in good general health
  • Realistic expectations about treatment outcomes
  • Non-smokers or willing to stop before treatment
  • Committed to following aftercare instructions

Important Considerations

  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Active skin infections or conditions
  • Blood thinning medications
  • Autoimmune conditions (discuss with practitioner)

Patient Experience

The whole experience from consultation to aftercare was exceptional. The team made me feel completely at ease and the results exceeded my expectations. I would highly recommend Axiom Aesthetics to anyone considering this treatment.

S
Sarah M. Verified Patient

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